White adipocytes release adipokines that influence metabolic and vascular health. Hypertrophic obesity is associated with adipose tissue malfunctioning, leading to inflammation and insulin resistance. When pancreatic islet β cells can no longer compensate, the blood glucose concentration rises (hyperglycemia), resulting in type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycaemia may further aggravate adipose cell dysfunction in ~90% of patients with type 2 diabetes who are obese or overweight. This review will focus on the effects of high glucose levels on human adipose cells and the regulation of adipokines.
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Purpose: The MHC-unrestricted activity of cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells against chemo-surviving melanoma cancer stem cells (mCSC) was...
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Publication date: 18 April 2017 Source: Cell Reports, Volume 19, Issue 3 Author(s): David Estoppey, Chia Min Lee, Marco Janoschke, Boon He...
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Induced overexpression of CD44 associated with resistance to apoptosis on DNA damage response in human head and neck squamous cell carc...
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Cytokine-dependent renewal of stem cells is a fundamental requisite for tissue homeostasis and regeneration. Spermatogonial progenitor cells...
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Abstract This paper addresses the hybrid consensus-based formation keeping problem for nonholonomic mobile robots in the presence of a nov...
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Current treatments for generalized pustular psoriasis are unsatisfactory. We applied recently-developed techniques for transcriptomic analys...
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Downregulation of mouse CCR3 by lentiviral shRNA inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of mouse eosinophils. Mol Med Rep. 2016 ...
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