The beam hardening effect can induce strong artifacts in CT images, which result in severely deteriorated image quality with incorrect intensities (CT numbers). This paper develops an effective and efficient beam hardening correction algorithm incorporated in a filtered back-projection based maximum a posteriori (BHC-FMAP). In the proposed algorithm, the beam hardening effect is modeled and incorporated into the forward-projection of the MAP to suppress beam hardening induced artifacts, and the image update process is performed by Feldkamp–Davis–Kress method based back-projection to speed up the convergence. The proposed BHC-FMAP approach does not require information about the beam spectrum or the material properties, or any additional segmentation operation. The proposed method was qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated using both phantom and animal projection data. The experimental results demonstrate that the BHC-FMAP method can efficiently provide a good correctio...
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Facial asymmetry in a crying newborn can be due to a variety of different causes. Neonatal asymmetric crying facies (NACF) is a specific phe...
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As demonstrated by the market reactions to downgrades of various sovereign credit ratings in 2011, the credit rating agencies occupy an impo...
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Spindle cell/pleomorphic lipoma is an uncommonly encountered benign neoplasm that is usually found in the subcutaneous tissues. Rare cases r...
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Facial Nerve Clinic to Provide Comprehensive Personalized Care Newswise (press release) The program will treat patients with facial n...
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Publication date: Available online 19 February 2018 Source: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology Author(s): Pa...
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Abstract Introduction Radiotherapy is essential for achieving and maintaining local control in head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma (HNRMS) pa...
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Objective Approximately 8–10% of newborns with asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection develop sensorineural hearing loss (...
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Related Articles Facial asymmetry correction with moulded helmet therapy in infants with deformational skull base plagiocephaly. J Cr...
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