This paper describes end-to-end test procedures as the last fundamental step of medical commissioning before starting clinical operation of the MedAustron synchrotron-based pencil beam scanning (PBS) therapy facility with protons. One in-house homogeneous phantom and two anthropomorphic heterogeneous (head and pelvis) phantoms were used for end-to-end tests at MedAustron. The phantoms were equipped with alanine detectors, radiochromic films and ionization chambers. The correction for the ‘quenching’ effect of alanine pellets was implemented in the Monte Carlo platform of the evaluation version of RayStation TPS. During the end-to-end tests, the phantoms were transferred through the workflow like real patients to simulate the entire clinical workflow: immobilization, imaging, treatment planning and dose delivery. Different clinical scenarios of increasing complexity were simulated: delivery of a single beam, two oblique beams without and with range shifter. In addition to ...
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Background Although pneumonia is a leading cause of death in New York City (NYC), limited data exist about the settings in which pneumonia ...
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Summary We tested whether prophylactic droperidol and ondansetron, in combination with a moderate dose of dexamethasone, were equally effe...
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by Demin Li, Carol Bentley, Jenna Yates, Maryam Salimi, Jenny Greig, Sarah Wiblin, Tasneem Hassanali, Alison H. Banham Therapeutic monoclon...
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ACS Nano DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.6b08567 from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2oNpdhD via...
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Abstract Dermoscopy has demonstrated clinical benefits in improving early melanoma diagnosis and reducing unnecessary biopsies. Despite th...
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