The scope of this work was to develop a synthetic single crystal diamond dosimeter (SCDD-Pro) for accurate relative dose measurements of clinical proton beams in water. Monte Carlo simulations were carried out based on the MCNPX code in order to investigate and reduce the dose curve perturbation caused by the SCDD-Pro. In particular, various diamond thicknesses were simulated to evaluate the influence of the active volume thickness ( e AV ) as well as the influence of the addition of a front silver resin (250 µ m in thickness in front of the diamond crystal) on depth-dose curves. The simulations indicated that the diamond crystal alone, with a small e AV of just 5 µ m, already affects the dose at Bragg peak position (Bragg peak dose) by more than 2% with respect to the Bragg peak dose deposited in water. The optimal design that resulted from the Monte Carlo simulations consists of a diamond crystal of 1 mm in width and 150 µ m ...
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Publication date: April 2017 Source: European Journal of Cancer, Volume 75 Author(s): A. Ieni, G. Angelico, P. Zeppa, G. Tuccari fro...
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Objective A systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the impact of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and/or electronic n...
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Abstract The quantitative evaluation of Social Science and Humanities (SSH) and the investigation of the existing similarities between SSH...
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Sporadic Salmonella outbreaks with varying clinical presentations have been on the rise in various parts of Uganda. The sources of outbreaks...
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Abstract Purpose Complete mesocolic excision (CME) with central vascular ligation (CVL) has been widely accepted as a surgical treatment...
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Environmental related durability issues have been of great concerns in the structures strengthened with the fiber reinforced polymers (FRPs)...
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Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to assess multi-center reproducibility and longitudinal consistency of MRI imaging measurement...
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Publication date: Available online 6 November 2017 Source: Academic Radiology Author(s): Clément Orczyk, Andrew B. Rosenkrantz, Artem Mi...
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Precision design of nanomedicines to restore gemcitabine chemosensitivity for personalized pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma treatment. ...
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