Objective. To obtain anatomical data of maxillary-zygomatic complex based on simulating the zygomatic implantation using cadaver heads and three-dimensional computerized tomography (3D-CT). Methods. Simulating zygomatic implantation was performed using seven cadaver heads and 3D-CT images from forty-eight adults. After measuring the maxillary-zygomatic complex, we analyzed the position between the implantation path and the maxillary sinus cavity as well as the distance between the implantation path and the zygomatic nerve. Results. The distance from the starting point to the endpoint of the implant was 56.85 ± 5.35 mm in cadaver heads and 58.15 ± 7.37 mm in 3D-CT images. For the most common implantation path (80.20%), the implant went through the maxillary sinus cavity completely. The projecting points of the implant axis (IA) on the surface of zygoma were mainly located in the region of frontal process of zygomatic bone close to the lateral orbital wall. The distances between IA and zygomatic nerve in 53 sides were shorter than 2 mm. Conclusion. The simulating zygomatic implantation on cadaver skulls and 3D-CT imaging provided useful anatomical data of the maxillary-zygomatic complex. It is necessary to take care to avoid the zygomatic nerve injury during implantation, because it frequently appears on the route of implantation.
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2Arw2Qu
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δημοφιλείς αναρτήσεις
-
Abstract Bromodomain proteins function as epigenetic readers that recognize acetylated histone tails to facilitate the transcription of t...
-
Objectives To optimise medical students’ early clerkship is a complex task since it is conducted in a context primarily organised to take ca...
-
Abstract Purpose Overcoming the flaws of current data management conditions in head and neck oncology could enable integrated informatio...
-
C. Julian Chen'Correspondence information about the author C. Julian ChenEmail the author C. Julian Chen, Donald A. Miller DOI: https://...
-
1 abqls-210rm.html Read the latest Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology - Vol. 37, No. 1, January 2020.eml 2 agx3v-nxz96.html Read the late...
-
Ambergris Caye's best News Source. A weekly tourism and community oriented newspaper providing local news, stories, and reports on what...
-
by Yanwei Li, Haifeng Liu, Wei Zeng, Jing Wei An increase in the osmolarity of tears induced by excessive evaporation of the aqueous tear p...
-
http://ift.tt/2p41efZ
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου