Τετάρτη 18 Ιανουαρίου 2017

Synthesis of 2-alkenyl-3-butoxypropyl guar gum with enhanced rheological properties

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Publication date: April 2017
Source:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Volume 97
Author(s): Fengsan Zhang, Yiding Shen, Ting Ren, Lei Wang, Ying Su
A new guar gum derivative was synthesized though the nucleophilic substitution of sodium hydroxide-activated guar gum with n-butyl glycidyl (BGE) ether. The physicochemical properties of 2-alkenyl-3-butoxypropyl guar gum (ABPG) were characterized by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (ATR-FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA). The results showed that sodium hydroxide can be effectively substituted with BGE to form the ABPG. The steady and dynamic rheological properties of the aqueous solution and ABPG gel were determined using an RS6000 rheometer. Compared with the guar gum, ABPG enhanced the thickening property and improved the solution stability. The ABPG gel exhibited good temperature resistance and shear stability properties.



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