Τετάρτη 4 Ιανουαρίου 2017

MicroRNA-134-3p is a novel potential inhibitor of human ovarian cancer stem cells by targeting RAB27A

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Publication date: 20 March 2017
Source:Gene, Volume 605
Author(s): Cui Chang, Te Liu, Yongyi Huang, Wenxing Qin, Hongtu Yang, Juan Chen
The cluster of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the DLK1-DIO3 genomic imprinted region contains several miRNAs that have a significant regulatory role in tumor proliferation and invasion. One of these miRNAs is miR-134-3p, and its expression changes significantly in human ovarian cancer stem cells (OCSCs) and in CD44−/CD133− ovarian cancer. The results of a luciferase assay showed that miR-134-3p silenced RAB27A by binding to the 3′-UTR of RAB27A mRNA. Overexpression of miR-134-3p in human OCSCs can not only inhibit the expression of RAB27A but also can effectively downregulate the expression of some tumor proliferation and invasion genes. Overexpression of miR-134-3p can not only inhibit the in vitro proliferation and cell cycle progression of human OCSCs but also can decrease the tumorigenicity in nude mice.



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