A new type of radiochromic film, the EBT-XD film, has been introduced with the aim to reduce the orientation effect and the lateral response artifact occurring in the use of radiochromic films together with flatbed scanners. The task of the present study is to quantify the changes of optical characteristics involved with the transition from the well-known EBT3 films to the new EBT-XD films, using the optical bench arrangement already applied by Schoenfeld et al (2014 Phys. Med. Biol . 59 3575–97). Largely reduced polarization effects and the almost complete loss of the anisotropy of the scattered light produced in a radiation-exposed film have been observed. The Rayleigh–Debye–Gans theory is used to understand these optical changes as arising from the reduced length-to-width ratio of the LiPCDA polymer crystals in the active layer of the EBT-XD film. The effect of these changes on the flatbed scanning artifacts will be shortly addressed, but treated in more d...
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Abstract The incidences of thyroid cancer keep rising worldwide over the past few decades. Although most thyroid cancers are indolent and ...
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Abstract Amyloid beta peptide (Aβ), the main component of senile plaques of Alzheimer’s disease brains, is produced by sequential cleavage ...
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Coexistence of t(5;17)/NPM1-RARA and t(9;22)/BCR-ABL1 in chronic myeloid leukemia at initial diagnosis Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia: a s...
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Abstract Background Hyponatremia is associated with the increased risk of early and late mortality in patients with cardiac disease. Thi...
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ACS Nano DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b02426 from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2h1neaG via...
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We set out to estimate net survival trends for 10 common cancers in 279 cancer registry populations in 67 countries around the world, as par...
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Publication date: Available online 17 January 2018 Source: Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy Author(s): Nobuyasu Hirai, Kei Kasahara, ...
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Background Epidemiology of Neisseria meningitidis has been changing since the introduction of universal vaccination programmes against meni...
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In metastatic breast cancer, the status of the estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor recepto...
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