Range uncertainty is among the most formidable challenges associated with the treatment planning of proton therapy. Proton imaging, which includes proton radiography and proton computed tomography (pCT), is a useful verification tool. We have developed a pCT detection system that uses a thick bismuth germanium oxide (BGO) scintillator and a CCD camera. The current method is based on a previous detection system that used a plastic scintillator, and implements improved image processing techniques. In the new system, the scintillation light intensity is integrated along the proton beam path by the BGO scintillator, and acquired as a two-dimensional distribution with the CCD camera. The range of a penetrating proton is derived from the integrated light intensity using a light-to-range conversion table, and a pCT image can be reconstructed. The proton range in the BGO scintillator is shorter than in the plastic scintillator, so errors due to extended proton ranges can be reduced. To ...
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2Ev9QUl
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δημοφιλείς αναρτήσεις
-
Women in Love by . Lawrence. Searchable etext. Discuss with other readers. from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Ino...
-
Dracaena cochinchinensis Lour. is an ethnomedicinally important plant used in traditional Chinese medicine known as dragon’s blood. Excessiv...
-
IJMS, Vol. 18, Pages 1603: Induction of a Regulatory Phenotype in CD3+ CD4+ HLA-DR+ T Cells after Allogeneic Mixed Lymphocyte Culture; Indic...
-
is and in to a was not you i of it the be he his but for are this that by on at they with which she or from had we will have an what been on...
-
by Huiyuan Zhu, Lian Zhang, Yali Wang, Preeti Hamal, Xiaofang You, Haixia Mao, Fei Li, Xiwen Sun The aim of this study was to assess whethe...
-
Abstract Combating gliomagenic global immunosuppression is the one of the emerging key for improving prognosis in malignant glioma. Apopt...
-
<span class="paragraphSection"><div class="boxTitle">Abstract</div><div class="boxTitle"...
-
by Emily M. Zygiel, Karen A. Noren, Marta A. Adamkiewicz, Richard J. Aprile, Heather K. Bowditch, Christine L. Carroll, Maria Abigail S. Cer...
-
A guide to nursing education. Includes a directory of nursing schools, nursing programs, nursing colleges and online nursing degrees. from...
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου