Publication date: Available online 23 May 2017
Source:Cancer Treatment Reviews
Author(s): V. Stavrinides, C.C. Parker, C.M. Moore
Although the incidence of prostate cancer is rising due to PSA screening and increased life expectancy, the metastatic potential of low-grade, organ-confined disease remains low. An increasing number of studies suggest that radical treatment in such cases confers little or no survival benefit at a significant cost to morbidity. Active surveillance is a promising management approach of such low-risk cancers: eligible patients are selected based on clinical and pathological findings at diagnosis and are regularly monitored with digital rectal examinations, PSA testing and biopsies. Treatment, however, is deferred until and unless there is evidence of disease progression. This is a key difference from watchful waiting, where treatment is avoided until and unless there are symptoms. The purpose of this work is to review the rationale and evidence behind active surveillance and to offer an overview of current active surveillance strategies and outcomes.
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2qc3UrB
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δημοφιλείς αναρτήσεις
-
Publication date: October 2017 Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Volume 103 Author(s): Mingan Yu, Duqiang Liu, ...
-
Abstract Endurance exercise generates CO 2 via aerobic metabolism; however, its role remains unclear. Exogenous CO 2 by transcutaneous d...
-
The NO(X(2)Π) + N((4)S) reaction which occurs entirely in the triplet manifold of N2O is investigated using quasiclassical trajectories and ...
-
One third of adult patients with orthognathic surgery of a prognathic or retrognathic mandible show relapse. The sagittal split osteotomy of...
-
Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis BioMed Research International BioMed Research InternationalTanshinone IIA Alleviates CCL2-Induced Le...
-
We present a small-scale fading analysis of the vehicular-to-vehicular (V2V) propagation channel at 5.9 GHz when both the transmitter (Tx) a...
-
The nanoanalytical high resolution TEM/STEM investigation of the intergranular grain boundary phase of anisotropic sintered and rapidly quen...
-
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2nNKGGx via IFTTT
-
People who smoke may metabolise caffeine differently to non-smokers, leaving them needing to drink more to get the same hit from their coff...
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου