Purpose: Loss of volume in the sub-brow fat pad with associated descent of the eyebrow is a common anatomical finding resulting in both functional and aesthetic consequences. A variety of techniques have been described to address brow position at the time of blepharoplasty. To our knowledge, none of these techniques treat the sub-brow fat pad as an isolated unit. Doing so enables the surgeon to stabilize and volumize the brow without resultant tension on the blepharoplasty wound. The authors describe a technique for addressing volume loss in the eyebrow with associated brow descent that treats the sub-brow fat pad as an isolated unit. Methods: A retrospective review of all patients undergoing brow ptosis repair by a single surgeon (J.W.S.) over an 11-month period was performed. Results: Eighteen patients and 33 brows underwent the technique described. Patients were followed for an average of 11 weeks (range: 4 weeks to 20 weeks). All patients preoperatively displayed both visually significant dermatochalasis and brow descent below the orbital rim. Evaluation of pre- and postoperative photos demonstrates successful volumization of the brow with skin redraping without focal dimpling or undue tension on the eyelid wound. Conclusions: Performing a dissection that allows the sub-brow fat pad to be elevated in isolation from the overlying orbicularis and underlying periosteum allows for volumization and of the brow without compromising closure. This technique is a safe and effective means of volumizing the brow and treating secondary brow descent. (C) 2017 by The American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Inc., All rights reserved.
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2nU2oeI
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δημοφιλείς αναρτήσεις
-
Purpose: Loss of volume in the sub-brow fat pad with associated descent of the eyebrow is a common anatomical finding resulting in both func...
-
Publication date: October 2017 Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Volume 103 Author(s): Mingan Yu, Duqiang Liu, ...
-
Abstract Endurance exercise generates CO 2 via aerobic metabolism; however, its role remains unclear. Exogenous CO 2 by transcutaneous d...
-
Publication date: Available online 13 April 2017 Source: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research Author(s): Marcos J...
-
Daily Mail Sarah was diagnosed with the cancer that killed Steve Jobs Daily Mail The symptoms Sarah Smith experienced on and off for...
-
Chapter 1 Introduction Background of the Study Cockroaches are common pests in the tropics. They have been known to cause allergic reactions...
-
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2D1FTOq via IFTTT
-
Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis BioMed Research International BioMed Research InternationalTanshinone IIA Alleviates CCL2-Induced Le...
-
The discovery that the Krebs cycle, which is essential for life, can occur in the absence of enzymes suggests that life’s origins were surp...
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου