Ultraviolet (UV) is one of the environmental pathogenic factors causing skin damage. Aiming to assess the risk of face skin exposure to UV irradiance from different rotation angles, a rotating model was used to monitor the exposure of the skin on the face to UV irradiance, with skin damage action spectra used to determine the biologically effective UV irradiance (UVBEskin) and UVBEskin radiant exposure (HBEskin) causing skin damage. The results indicate that the UVBEskin is directly influenced by variations in rotation angles. A significant decrease of approximately 52.70% and 52.10% in UVBEskin was found when the cheek and nose measurement sites was rotated from 0° to 90°, while a decrease of approximately 62.70% was shown when the forehead measurement sites was rotated from an angle of 0° to 108°. When HBEskin was compared to the exposure limits (ELs; 30 J·m−2), the maximum relative risk ratios (RR) for cheek, nose, and forehead were found to be approximately 2.01, 2.40, and 2.90, respectively, which were all measured at a rotation angle of 0°. The maximal increase in the percentage of the average HBEskin for rotation angles of 60°, 120°, 180°, and 360° facing the sun to ELs were found to be approximately 62.10%, 52.72%, 43.43%, and 26.27% for the cheek; approximately 130.61%, 109.68%, 86.43%, and 50.06% for the nose; and approximately 178.61%, 159.19%, 134.38%, and 83.41% for the forehead, respectively.
from #AlexandrosSfakianakis via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2rQkuRm
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
Δημοφιλείς αναρτήσεις
-
Word retrieval is core to language production and relies on complementary processes: the rapid activation of lexical and conceptual represen...
-
Formation of the nucleus–vacuole junction (NVJ) is mediated by direct interaction between the vacuolar protein Vac8p and the outer nuclear e...
-
It is unknown whether the ability to visually distinguish between faces and nonfaces is subject to a critical period during development. Wou...
-
Although the study of medicine and the tradition of medical students gaining clinical experience on hospital wards have not significantly ch...
-
Abstract We present an analytic study to support the understanding of collapsing of glass tubes released by local heating and driven by th...
-
Original Cartoons by Walter J. Pories, MD, FACS Professor of Surgery, Biochemistry and Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, No...
-
Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Zahlreiche diagnostische und therapeutische Prozeduren erfolgen über Gefäßzugänge. Hierbei können intra- und...
-
Abstract Background Patients with a body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m 2 who need kidney transplant present with increased postoperative...
-
Abstract Sexual intercourse (vaginal and anal) is the predominant mode of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission. Topical microbi...
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου